Gannet (Morus bassanus)
Species
Gannet (Morus bassanus). Adult. Taken at Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks, on October 26th 2022.
Adult. Taken at Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks, on October 26th 2022.
(1/1000th sec at f8. Click image for larger version. © David Hastings)
Gannet (Morus bassanus). 3rd-year. Taken at Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks, on July 1st 2014.
3rd-year. Taken at Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks, on July 1st 2014.
(1/800th sec at f13. Click image for larger version. © David Hastings)
Gannet (Morus bassanus). Adult and juvenile. Taken at Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks on August 23rd 2010.
Adult and juvenile. Taken at Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks on August 23rd 2010.
(1/250th sec at f13. Click image for larger version. © David Hastings)

Description

L: 81 - 110 cm; WS : 165 - 180 cm

Gannets are large white birds with black wingtips. They are distinctively shaped with a long neck and long pointed bill, long pointed tail, and long pointed wings. The head is golden-buff or yellowish.

Outside the breeding season Gannets are pelagic and mobile, with some reaching the Mediterranean and others west Africa. They are common around western European coasts in winter.

The biggest mainland breeding colony in Britain is at Bempton Cliffs in East Yorkshire. The other mainland colony is at Troup Head in Scotland. There are also large island colonies on St Kilda, the Northern Isles and Bass Rock in Scotland, and Grassholm in Wales. About 218000 pairs nest in the UK.

At sea they flap and then glide low over the water, often travelling in small groups. They feed by flying high and circling before plunging into the sea for fish.

This species is on the UK amber list, due to breeding in significant numbers at only a few locations.

Sightings

26-Oct-2022 : Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks

21-May-2019 : Little Minch, Scotland
19-May-2019 : Little Minch, Scotland

12-Mar-2018 : Fuerteventura, Canary Islands (1)
10-Mar-2018 : Fuerteventura, Canary Islands (4)

20-Sep-2017 : Portland Bill, Dorset (80+)
19-Sep-2017 : Portland Bill, Dorset (1)

05-Nov-2016 : Playa de Los Lances, Spain (3)
05-Nov-2016 : Trafico, Spain

17-Jun-2015 : Lynton/Lynmouth, Devon (6)
16-Jun-2015 : Heddon Valley, Devon (8)

01-Jul-2014 : Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks
08-May-2014 : Strumble Head, Pembrokeshire
06-May-2014 : Martin's Haven, Pembrokeshire

20-Apr-2011 : Sea off Penzance (1)

23-Aug-2010 : Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks

02-Mar-2009 : Tenerife, Canary Islands

04-Jun-2008 : Farne Islands, Northumberland

25-Aug-2006 : Bempton Cliffs, E. Yorks

12-Jun-2003 : Isles of Scilly

13-Jul-1999 : Isles of Scilly