Orange-tip (Anthocharis cardamines)
Species

Male. Taken at Abingdon, Oxon., on April 19th 2021.
(1/800th sec at f13. © David Hastings)

Male underside. Taken at Radley Lakes, Oxon., on April 4th 2020.
(1/500th sec at f11. © David Hastings)

Female. Taken at Abingdon, Oxon., on April 23rd 2021.
(1/1250th sec at f11. © David Hastings)

Female underside. Taken at Dry Sandford Pit, Oxon., on May 26th 2020.
(1/320th sec at f13. © David Hastings)

Mating pair. Taken at Dry Sandford Pit, Oxon., on May 5th 2012.
(1/200th sec at f13. © David Hastings)

Description

Family: Pieridae

Wing span: 43 - 51 mm

The Orange-tip exhibits significant sexual dimorphism. The male has the bright orange forewings tips that gives this butterfly its name. The orange tips are absent in the female. Both sexes have an intricate underside pattern of green blotches formed by a combination of yellow and black scales. When at rest on a flowerhead of the foodplant this butterfly so well camouflaged that an adult resting just a few feet away can easily be missed.

This species is found throughout most of the British Isles, having expanded its range in recent years.

The Orange-tip has a wide range of habitats which include country lanes, hedgerows, riverbanks, woodland margins and rides, and damp meadows. It will also turn up in gardens.

There is usually a single brood each year, with adults flying from the beginning of April, through May and into June. There can be a partial second brood in August in good years. The pupa is the over-wintering stage.

The main larval foodplants are Cuckooflower and Garlic Mustard.

Adults take nectar from flowers such as Garlic Mustard, Cuckooflower and Bluebell.

The males spend a lot of time patrolling along hedgerows and damp woodland rides in search of females.

Least Concern

Sightings

16-Apr-2024 : Aston, Oxon (3)
15-Apr-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
14-Apr-2024 : Hackpen Hill, Oxon (2)
12-Apr-2024 : Aston, Oxon (2)
12-Apr-2024 : Chimney Meadows, Oxon (9)
11-Apr-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)

24-May-2023 : Chimney Meadows, Oxon (4m)
20-May-2023 : Cholsey Marsh, Oxon (2m)
20-May-2023 : Aston Upthorpe Downs, Oxon (6m)
20-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
18-May-2023 : Otmoor, Oxon (11m,3f)
18-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
17-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
16-May-2023 : Whelford Pools, Glos (4m)
14-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
11-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (4m,1f)
10-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
09-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
05-May-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
03-May-2023 : Elan Valley, Powys (1)
03-May-2023 : Gilfach, Powys (1m)
29-Apr-2023 : Aston, Oxon (3m)
28-Apr-2023 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (1m)
25-Apr-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
20-Apr-2023 : Standlake Common, Oxon (3m)
20-Apr-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1m,1f)
17-Apr-2023 : Standlake Common, Oxon (1m)
08-Apr-2023 : Chimney Meadows, Oxon (3m)

27-May-2022 : Ardley Quarry, Oxon (3m)
27-May-2022 : Bucknell Wood, Northants (1m)
22-May-2022 : Chimney Meadows, Oxon (1m)
22-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
21-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1f)
19-May-2022 : The Coombes, Wilts (2m)
19-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1m,1f)
17-May-2022 : The Coombes, Wilts (3m)
14-May-2022 : Dry Sandford Pit, Oxon (1m)
09-May-2022 : Whelford Pools, Glos (2m)
08-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
07-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1m,1f)
05-May-2022 : Gilfach, Powys (3m)
04-May-2022 : Cors y Llyn NNR, Powys (3)
30-Apr-2022 : Aston Upthorpe Downs, Oxon (3m)
30-Apr-2022 : Dry Sandford Pit, Oxon (1m)
25-Apr-2022 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (1m)
25-Apr-2022 : Rushy Common, Oxon (1f)
25-Apr-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1m)
21-Apr-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2m)
21-Apr-2022 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (3m,1f)
20-Apr-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1m)