Scarce Copper (Lycaena virgaureae)
Species

Male. Taken nr Dobrinishte, Bulgaria on July 25th 2015.
(1/400th sec at f14. © David Hastings)

Female. Taken in the Pirin mountains, Bulgaria, on July 23rd 2015.
(1/200th sec at f14. © David Hastings)

Underside. Taken in the Pirin mountains, Bulgaria, on July 23rd 2015.
(1/400th sec at f14. © David Hastings)

Description

Family: Lycaeninae

Wing span: 28 - 32mm

One of the most striking butterflies in Europe. Males are gleaming coppery-red or orange with dark borders. The female has orange upper surfaces with dark sooty spots on both wings.

It is widespread through most of Europe, extending from northern Spain to Fennoscandia.

Typical habitats are meadows and other grassland, neglected fields and roadsides and forest clearings between 1000 and 2000m.

There is one generation per year between late June and early September.

The main larval foodplants are Sorrells (Rumex acetosa, R.acetosella). Docks (Rumex spp.) are sometimes used.

Sightings

21-Jul-2018 : Vercors Natural Park, France
20-Jul-2018 : Vercors Natural Park, France
19-Jul-2018 : Vercors Natural Park, France

25-Jul-2015 : Nr Dobrinishte, Bulgaria
23-Jul-2015 : nr Novo Hodzhovo, Bulgaria
23-Jul-2015 : Pirin Mountains, Bulgaria