Purple Shot Copper (Lycaena alciphron)
Species

Male. Taken at Irinovac, Croatia, on June 6th 2017.
(1/320th sec at f14. © David Hastings)

Female. Taken near Novo Hodzhovo, Bulgaria, on July 23rd 2015.
(1/800th sec at f13. © David Hastings)

Description

Family: Lycaeninae

Wing span: 28 - 32mm

The male's upper surfaces are heavily suffused with purple or violet. Females have golden brown upper sides, with black spots. The hindwing underside is grey with an even orange submarginal band.

It is widespread but sporadic through most of Europe. It is scarce in the Balkans and absent from the British Isles and Fennoscandia.

It can be found in meadows and grasslands, sandy hillsides with scrub, forest clearings and rocky slopes up to 2500m.

There is usually one generation per year from June to early August.

Larvae feed mainly on Rumex acetosa, rarely other docks and sorrels. They have a relationship with ants, like other lycaenids.

Sightings

24-Jul-2018 : Vercors Natural Park, France

06-Jun-2017 : Irinovac, Croatia

23-Jul-2015 : nr Novo Hodzhovo, Bulgaria
22-Jul-2015 : nr Lilyanovo, Bulgaria
20-Jul-2015 : nr Samokov, Bulgaria

26-Jun-2014 : Kresna Gorge, Bulgaria
22-Jun-2014 : Plazishte, Bulgaria